Agricultural price stabilization and Measures for stabilization of agricultural prices. https://cststudy.blogspot.com |
Agricultural price stabilization:
Agricultural price
stabilization means reduction in price fluctuations and regulation of price
movements within a certain range. It does not imply constant prices or an
unchanging price level. The objective of price stabilization should be to check
price fall below a certain minimum level and price rise above a certain maximum
level. The range within which fluctuations in prices are to be regulated is
determined by a country or government.
Measures for stabilization of agricultural prices:
The
measures adopted for stabilizing agricultural prices vary considerably,
depending on the economic circumstances and the objectives sought to be
achieved. A list of measures adopted by government for stabilization of
agricultural prices is given below:
A. Non-price regulatory measures
i) Increasing and
stabilizing agricultural production;
ii) Regulating imports;
iii) Regulating
exports;
iv) Encouraging agro-processing industries;
v) Building up buffer
stocks;
vi) Ensuring procurement and public distribution;
vii) Regulating
inter-regional movement of commodities;
viii) Rationing
ix) Expanding
infrastructure
x) Improving the efficiency of the marketing system
B. Direct price control measures
i) Fixation of maximum or
ceiling price;
ii) Fixation of minimum floor price
iii) Fixation of both
maximum and minimum price;
iv) Fixation of an administered price
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